高效液相色谱法检测可可制品中二氢槲皮素含量
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1.山东第二医科大学;2.山东省食品药品检验研究院;3.国家食品安全风险评估中心

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电商方便食品风险侦测、溯源及控制关键技术研究(2023YFF1104905)


Determination of dihydroquercetin in Cocoa Products by High Performance Liquid Chromatography
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1.Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control;2.China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment

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    摘要:

    目的 利用液液萃取-固相萃取法去除可可制品中脂肪含量和干扰杂质,建立高效液相色谱法检测其中二氢槲皮素的含量。方法 样品经甲醇-2%乙酸水(V:V=1:1)提取后,先采用液液萃取净化方式去除溶液中脂肪含量,后以亲水亲脂固相萃取柱进行二次净化,以0.1%乙酸水-甲醇为流动相,C18反相色谱柱分离,使用带二极管阵列检测器的高效液相色谱仪进行分析。结果 二氢槲皮素在0.1 μg/mL~100 μg/mL范围内呈现良好的线性关系,线性相关系数为0.999 9,检出限为1 mg/kg,定量限为3 mg/kg,平均回收率在101.7%~106.7%之间,RSD为0.35%~1.60%(n=6)。结论 该方法能够去除可可制品中的脂溶性杂质,灵敏度高、准确度好,适用于高脂食品中二氢槲皮素含量的准确测定。

    Abstract:

    Objective In the experiment,using liquid-liquid extraction solid-phase extraction method to remove fat content and interfering impurities from cocoa products,establishing a high-performance liquid chromatography method for detecting the content of dihydroquercetin.Method After the sample was extracted with methanol-2% acetic acid water (V:V=1:1),the fat content in the solution was first removed by liquid-liquid extraction purification,then it was secondary purified by hydrophilic and lipophilic solid-phase extraction column.The mobile phase was 0.1% acetic acid water-methanol,and it was separated by C18 reversed-phase chromatographic column.Finally,it was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detector.Results The dihydroquercetin showed a good linear relationship in the range of 0.1~100 μg/mL,the linear correlation coefficient was 0.999 9,the detection limit was 1 mg/kg,the quantitative limit was 3 mg/kg,the average recovery rate was 101.7%~106.7%,and the RSD was 0.35%~1.60%(n=6).Conclusion The method can remove fat soluble impurities in cocoa products,with high sensitivity and accuracy,and is suitable for accurate determination of dihydroquercetin content in high-fat foods.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-06-13
  • 最后修改日期:2024-10-23
  • 录用日期:2024-10-28
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