国内外食品中致敏物质管理趋势及我国消费者食物过敏现状分析我国与世界主要国家/地区食品中致敏物质标示要求差异分析及中国消费者食物过敏情况研究
作者:
作者单位:

(国家食品安全风险评估中心, 北京 100022)

作者简介:

于航宇 男 助理研究员 研究方向为食品安全标准 E-mail:yuhangyu@cfsa.net.cn

通信作者:

樊永祥 男 研究员 研究方向为食品安全标准综合管理 E-mail:fanyongxiang@cfsa.net.cn

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1603200;2018YFC1603206)


Trends of food allergens management in different countries/regions and analysis of current food allergy situation in China Analysis on the current food labeling requirements for allergen internationally and China and study on the food allergy situation among the consumers in China
Author:
Affiliation:

(China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, China)

  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献 [10]
  • |
  • 相似文献 [20]
  • | | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的 对我国与主要国家/地区的食品致敏物质标签标示要求差异性展开研究,同时调查消费者的食物过敏情况以及对于致敏物质标签标示的认知度,为我国食品中致敏物质的标签标示管理提供建议。方法 收集对比各国/地区食品中致敏物质标签标示的法律法规及标准,同时对消费者开展问卷调查,对5 975份调查报告进行统计并分析调查结果。结果 我国食品中致敏物质标签标示要求较为宽松,消费者对于相关标示内容有所需求。结论 应推行食品中致敏物质的强制化标示,完善食品中致敏物质标签标示的管理。

    Abstract:

    Objective To summarize the differences of food allergen labeling requirements between China and other countries/regions. To investigate the occurrence of food allergy and the public awareness of food allergen labeling, and make suggestions on food allergen labeling management. Methods Laws and standards related to food allergen labeling of some countries/regions were collected and a questionnaire survey was conducted among consumers, and 5 975 survey reports were collected and analyzed. Results The current food labeling requirements of allergens in China are relatively loose, and consumers have obvious demands on the labeling of food allergen. Conclusion Mandatory labeling of allergens in food should be implemented to improve the management of labeling of allergens in food.

    参考文献
    [1] 全国科学技术名词审定委员会.全科医学与社区卫生名词[DB/OL].[2021-01-01].https://www.termonline.cn/word/124520/1#s5.
    [2] 陈骋,张焕萍,马赞厢.食物过敏研究新进展[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2017,11(5):855-859.
    [3] Canadian Food Inspection Agency.Information for consumers[EB/OL].[2020-11-27].https://www.inspection.gc.ca/food-safety-for-industry/information-for consumers/eng/1299 093858143/1303766424564.
    [4] 中华人民共和国卫生部.中华人民共和国国家标准:食品安全国家标准 预包装食品标签通则:GB 7718—2011[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2011.
    [5] 国际食品法典委员会.预包装食品标识通用标准 :CODEX STAN 1-1985 [S/OL].[2021-01-01].http://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/sh-proxy/zh/?lnk=1&url=https%253A%252F%252Fworkspace.fao.org%252Fsites%252Fcodex%252FStandards%252FCXS%2B1-1985%252FCXS_001c.pdf.
    [6] U.S.Food and Drug Administration.The food allergen labeling and consumer protection act of 2004(FALCPA)(Public Law 108-282) [S/OL].[2021-01-01].https://www.fda.gov/food/food-allergensgluten-free-guidance-documents-regulatory-information/food-allergen-labeling-and-consumer-protection-act-2004-falcpa.
    [7] Health Canada.Food and Drugs Act, regulations amending the food and drug regulations(C.R.C.,c.870) [S/OL].[2021-01-01].https//laws.justice.gc.ca/eng/regulations/C.R.C.,_c._870/.预包装食品标识通用标准:CODEX STAN 1-1985 [S/OL].[2021-01-01].[6] U.S.Food and Drug Administration.The food allergen labeling and consumer protection act of 2004(FALCPA)(Public Law 108-282) [S/OL].[2021-01-01]. Health Canada.Food and Drugs Act, regulations amending the food and drug regulations(C.R.C.,c.870) [S/OL].[2021-01-01].
    [8] European Union.Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 of the european parliament and of the council [J].Official Journal of the European Communities, 2000, L 269(1169):1-15.
    [9] Australia New Zealand.Standard 1.2.3 Information requirements-warning statements, advisory statements and declarations.Food Standards Code[Z].2017-05-25.
    [10] 日本消费者厅.食品标识法(2013年法律第70号)[EB/OL].[2021-01-01].https://www.caa.go.jp/policies/policy/food_labeling/food_labeling_act/.
    引证文献
    网友评论
    网友评论
    分享到微博
    发 布
引用本文

于航宇,樊永祥,朱蕾,张哲.国内外食品中致敏物质管理趋势及我国消费者食物过敏现状分析我国与世界主要国家/地区食品中致敏物质标示要求差异分析及中国消费者食物过敏情况研究[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2021,33(3):351-356.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:695
  • 下载次数: 1934
  • HTML阅读次数: 0
  • 引用次数: 0
历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-04
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-06-30
文章二维码
严正声明
关闭