免疫亲和柱层析-超高效液相色谱法测定动物性食品中6种黄曲霉毒素
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(深圳市福田区疾病预防控制中心,广东 深圳 518040)

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李可 女 副主任医师 研究方向为营养与食品卫生 E-mail:like06@163.com

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广东省科学技术厅公益研究与能力建设项目(2015A030302008);深圳市福田区卫生科研项目(FTWS2014059);中山大学水产品安全教育部重点实验室开放基金项目


Determination of six kinds of aflatoxins in animal foodstuff by immunoaffinity column-ultra-performance liquid chromatography
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(Disease Control and Prevention of Futian in Shenzhen,Guangdong Shenzhen 518040,China)

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    摘要:

    建立一种快速、灵敏的超高效液相色谱法,同时测定动物性食品中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2、M1和M2。方法 甲醇-水(80∶20,V/V)提取粉碎或匀浆动物性食品中的黄曲霉毒素,取部分样液经过免疫亲和柱层析净化,经C18色谱柱(3.0 mm×50 mm,1.7 μm)分离,荧光检测器检测。保留时间定性,峰面积定量。结果5 min内完成分离,黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2、M1和M2检出限分别为0.038、0.010、0.062、0.010、0.110、0.016 μg/kg。标准曲线线性范围分别为AFB1:1.28~20.4 μg/L;AFB2:0.32~5.08 μg/L;AFG1:1.26~20.2 μg/L;AFG2:0.31~5.00 μg/L;AFM1:1.25~20.0 μg/L;AFM2:1.25~20.0 μg/L,相关性在0.999 7~0.999 9之间。不同浓度水平6种黄曲霉毒素平均加标回收率在73.2%~94.1%之间,精密度在0.2%~3.8%之间。结论 该方法可同时、快速、高效、准确测定动物性食品中6种黄曲霉毒素的含量。

    Abstract:

    A simple and rapid method for determination of aflatoxin B1, B2, G1, G2, M1 and M2 in animal foodstuff by UPLC were developed.Methods Sample was extracted and diluted with methanol-water after immune affinity column chromatography purification. Components were completely separated within 5 min on a C18 chromatographic column (3.0 mm×50 mm, 1.7 μm) with mobile phase of methanol-acetonitrile-water (gradient elution), and detected by a fluorescence detector. The retention time was used for qualitative analysis and peak area for quantitative analysis. Results6 kinds of aflatoxins were completely separated into aflatoxin B1, B2, G1, G2, M1 and M2, and detection sensitivity were 0.038,0.010,0.062,0.010,0.110 and 0.016 μg/L respectively. Standard curve were linear, the recoveries were between 73.2%-94.1%, and precision between 0.2%-3.8%.Conclusion The method was simple, rapid, highly sensitive, and could be recommended for simultaneous determination of 6 kinds of aflatoxins in the animal foodstuff.

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李可,梁肇海,曾胜波,温权.免疫亲和柱层析-超高效液相色谱法测定动物性食品中6种黄曲霉毒素[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2016,28(3):310-313.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-01-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-06-02
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