改良半固体四硫磺酸钠煌绿培养基用于鸡肉中沙门菌的检测
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(济南市疾病预防控制中心,山东 济南 250021)

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刘辉 男 主管技师 研究方向为微生物检验 E-mail:dahuiliu1981@sina.com通讯作者:┣┣(中)通信作者┫┫胡光春 男 副主任技师 研究方向为微生物检验E-mail:hgch9121@163.com

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Modified semisolid tetrathionate medium for Salmonella detection in poultry
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(Jinan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shandong Jinan 250021,China)

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    摘要:

    使用改良半固体四硫磺酸钠煌绿(MSTT)培养基对鸡肉样品中的沙门菌进行初筛,作为附加步骤对ISO 6579.2002方法进行改良,以节约人力物力和时间。方法 将MSTT培养基经虹吸法装入玻璃毛细管,插入预增菌液或增菌液类液体培养基,使半固体培养基和液体培养基相结合,预增菌或增菌过程同动力增菌过程同步进行。此外对使用MSTT培养基改良ISO 6579.2002方法分为纯菌种组和自然鸡肉样品组分别试验,并对结果进行评估。结果 应用改良ISO 6579.2002方法,沙门菌株检出率纯菌种组为98%(126/129),自然污染的沙门菌阳性鸡肉样品检出率为92%(35/38),而原ISO 6579.2002方法对自然污染的沙门菌阳性鸡肉样品检出率为87%(33/38),低于改良法;与原方法相比,72%(264/367)的阴性样品不需要进一步分离和鉴定试验。结论 应用MSTT培养基改良后的ISO 6579.2002方法能够应用于鸡肉中沙门菌的检测,且优势明显。

    Abstract:

    To optimize the ISO 6579∶2002 method using modified semisolid tetrathionate (MSTT) medium which was introduced for preliminary screening of Salmonella in poultry products.Methods MSTT medium was used for motility enrichment of Salmonella. It was loaded by capillary tube which was inserted into liquid medium (pre-enrichment medium or enrichment medium). Therefore, the semisolid medium and liquid medium were connected, and motility enrichment would proceed simultaneously with pre-enrichment or with enrichment. The optimized ISO 6579.2002 method using MSTT medium was evaluated with pure strains and actual contaminated poultry samples. Results The method could detect 98% (126/129) of pure strains, and could detect 92% (35/38) of the contaminated poultry samples, while ISO 6579.2002 method could detect 87% (33/38) of the contaminated poultry samples. Comparing to ISO 6579.2002 method, 72% (264/367) of the negative samples did not need further isolation and identification after using MSTT medium. Conclusion The optimized ISO 6579.2002 method using MSTT medium is suitable for Salmonella detection in poultry, and could save labour and resources.

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刘辉,刘岚铮,李健,时玉雯,胡光春.改良半固体四硫磺酸钠煌绿培养基用于鸡肉中沙门菌的检测[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2015,27(6):634-638.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-08-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-12-14
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