富含黄酮类物质果蔬汁对大鼠肝脏中氧化损伤相关Ⅱ相代谢酶基因mRNA表达的影响
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(首都医科大学公共卫生学院 环境毒理学北京市重点实验室,北京 100069)

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刘金萌 女 硕士 研究方向为营养与疾病 E-mail:liumengjinok@126.com通讯作者:┣┣(中)通信作者┫┫肖荣 女 教授 研究方向为营养与营养相关疾病 E-mail:xiaor22@ccmu.edu.cn 苑林宏 女 副教授 研究方向为营养与营养相关疾病 E-mail:ylhmedu@126.com

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国家自然科学基金面上项目(81273071);北京市教委科技发展计划面上项目(KM201310025011);北京市属高等学校高层次人才引进与培养计划项目(CIT&TCD201304188)


Effect of flavonoids-rich fruit and vegetable juice on the mRNA expression of oxidative damage related phaseⅡenzyme gene in rat liver tissue
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(School of Public Health,Capital Medical University,Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology,Beijing 100069,China)

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    摘要:

    探讨富含黄酮类物质的果蔬汁对大鼠肝脏内氧化损伤相关Ⅱ相代谢酶基因表达的影响。方法 SPF级雄性成年大鼠54只按体重随机分为对照组、低剂量果蔬汁干预组和高剂量果蔬汁干预组,对照组每日给予生理盐水灌胃、干预组给予低剂量和高剂量果蔬汁灌胃。干预5周后,腹主动脉采血用于生化指标检测;取肝脏组织检测基因表达情况。RT-PCR方法检测肝脏中氧化损伤相关Ⅱ相代谢酶mRNA的表达情况;试剂盒法测定血清总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)、丙二醛(MDA)、谷胱甘肽(GSH)含量。结果 与对照组相比,低、高剂量果蔬汁饮食干预组大鼠的血清抗氧化能力增强,同时上调肝脏中药物代谢Ⅱ相酶人醌NADH脱氢酶(NQO1)和谷氨酰-半胱氨酸连接酶催化亚基(GCLC)mRNA的表达(P<0.05),但对GSTP1、GCLM、GSTM2、GSTA2Ⅱ相代谢酶基因mRNA表达无影响。结论 富含黄酮类物质果蔬汁可以增强大鼠血清抗氧化能力,同时诱导肝脏中抗氧化Ⅱ相代谢酶NQO1及GCLC基因mRNA的表达。

    Abstract:

    To investigate the effect of the flavonoids-rich fruit and vegetable juice intake on the oxidative damage related phase Ⅱ enzyme gene expression in rat liver.Methods54 healthy Wistar rats (SPF, male) were randomly divided into control group, lower dosage fruit and vegetable juice group and higher dosage fruit and vegetable juice group. The control group was treated with saline water and the latter two groups were treated with different dosage of fruit and vegetable juice for 5 weeks. Rat serums were obtained for the measurement of oxidative damage related biomarkers. Liver tissues were used for the detection of phase Ⅱ enzyme gene expression. The oxidative damage related phase Ⅱ enzyme gene mRNA expression was detected by RT-PCR and the serum T-AOC, MDA and GSH levels were tested by using experimental kits. ResultsComparing with the control group, fruit and vegetable juice increased the serum antioxidant capacity significantly, as well as up-regulated the mRNA expression of NQO1 and GCLC genes (P<0.05) in rat liver tissues. However, the dietary intervention had no effects on the mRNA expression of GSTP1, GCLM, GSTM2 and GSTA2 (P<0.05).ConclusionFlavonoids-rich fruit and vegetable dietary intervention improve the antioxidant capacity and the up-regulation of NQO1 and GCLC gene mRNA expression in rats.

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刘金萌,刘全日,韩静,麻微微,冯玲莉,王超,苑林宏,肖荣.富含黄酮类物质果蔬汁对大鼠肝脏中氧化损伤相关Ⅱ相代谢酶基因mRNA表达的影响[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2014,26(5):409-413.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-05-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-10-16
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