气相色谱法检测调味面制食品中的甜蜜素
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李红艳女工程师研究方向为食品、化工产品质量检验及实验室管理E-mail:lhy6352@ 126. com

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Determination of Sodium Cyclamate in Seasoned Flour-made Foods by Gas Chromatography
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    摘要:

    目的建立检测调味面制食品( 方便食品) 中甜蜜素的气相色谱分析方法。方法根据甜蜜素衍生反应 机制和反应历程,通过在衍生化反应的不同阶段控制不同的温度,减少了副产物生成;用异辛烷作萃取剂;分别制 备6 个浓度点工作曲线并优化色谱条件;填充柱氢火焰离子化检测器( FID) 检测。结果方法在0. 02 ~ 3. 0 mg /ml 的范围内,衍生物的峰面积与甜蜜素浓度呈良好的线性关系( R2 = 0. 999 3 ) ,检出限为2 μg,峰面积的RSD < 5. 0% ,加标回收率在90. 2% ~ 99. 3% 范围内。结论该方法简便易行、无干扰、成本低、实用性强、精密度高、定性 定量更准确,适用于大批量调味面制食品中甜蜜素的检测。

    Abstract:

    Objective To work out an approach of determining sodium cyclamate in seasoned flour-made foods by gas chromatography. Method Based on the mechanism and procedure of deriving sodium cyclamate, the byproducts generated was reduced by controlling the temperature in different procedures. Isooctane was used as an extractant. The solutions for six concentration points of the working curve were prepared, and the chromatographic conditions were optimized. The derived products of sodium cyclamate were detected by flame ionization detector ( FID) . Results The peak areas of derivatives were in regular linear relationship ( R2 = 0. 999 3 ) with the mass concentration of sodium cyclamate within the scope of 0. 02-3. 0 mg /ml. The detection limit was 2 μg and the RSD of peak area was less than 5. 0% . The recoveries of standard addition were ranged from 90. 2% to 99. 3% . Conclusion The method is simple, rapid,non-interference,low cost,high in sensitivity and accuracy,and thus is suitable for detection and analysis of sodium cyclamate in great quantities of seasoned flour-made food.

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李红艳.气相色谱法检测调味面制食品中的甜蜜素[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2010,22(6):518-523.

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