Contamination analysis of chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters in fried food and puffed food
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Tangshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hebei Tangshan 063000, China

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R155

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    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the contamination levels of 3-MCPDE (3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol esters), 2-MCPDE (2-monochloropropane-1,3-diol esters) in fried food and puffed food, and we could provide a scientific basis for conducting risk assessment to the exposure levels of MCPDE and GE.Methods We detected chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters by isotope dilution gas chromatography - tandem mass spectrometry and conducted an analysis of 3-MCPDE, 2-MCPDE and GE contamination levels in 55 fried food samples and 66 puffed food samples.Results The detection rates of 3-MCPDE, 2-MCPDE and GE in fried food and puffed food were all 100%, and the concent range of 3-MCPDE, 2-MCPDE and GE in fried food were 0.052 5-1.59, 0.023 2-0.798 and 0.025 7-3.06 mg/kg. The concent range of 3-MCPDE, 2-MCPDE and GE in puffed food were 0.089 2-2.31, 0.047 7-0.867 and 0.075 5-2.58 mg/kg.Conclusion The results indicated that the contamination levels of 3-MCPDE, 2-MCPDE and GE in puffed food were higher than fried food, and we should put more attention on MCPDE and GE contamination in puffed food.

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YANG Qiuyue, SUN Shiping, CHEN Qi, WANG Jiabao. Contamination analysis of chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters in fried food and puffed food[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2025,37(3):252-257.

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History
  • Received:February 10,2025
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  • Online: June 25,2025
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