Determination of dihydroquercetin in cocoa products by high performance liquid chromatography
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1.School of Public Health,Shandong Second Medical University, Shandong Weifang 261000, China;2.Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control, Shandong Ji’nan 250101, China;3.Shandong Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Quality Control of Food for Special Medical, Shandong Ji’nan 250101, China;4.China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, China

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R155

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    Abstract:

    Objective In the experiment,using liquid-liquid extraction solid-phase extraction method to remove fat content and interfering impurities from cocoa products,establishing a high performance liquid chromatography method for detecting the content of dihydroquercetin.Methods After the sample was extracted with methanol-2% acetic acid water (V∶V=1∶1),the fat content in the solution was first removed by liquid-liquid extraction purification,then it was secondary purified by hydrophilic and lipophilic solid-phase extraction column.The mobile phase was 0.1% acetic acid water-methanol,and it was separated by C18 reversed-phase chromatographic column.Finally,it was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detector.Results The dihydroquercetin showed a good linear relationship in the range of 0.1-100 μg/mL,the linear correlation coefficient was 0.999 9,the detection limit was 1 mg/kg,the quantitative limit was 3 mg/kg,the average recovery rate was 101.7%-106.7%,and the RSD was 0.35%-1.60% (n=6).Conclusion The method can remove fat soluble impurities in cocoa products,with high sensitivity and accuracy,and is suitable for accurate determination of dihydroquercetin content in high-fat foods.

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ZHANG Shuang, GONG Pixue, WEI Yu, PAN Qiuli, WANG Jun, XIAO Jing. Determination of dihydroquercetin in cocoa products by high performance liquid chromatography[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2025,37(3):232-239.

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History
  • Received:June 13,2024
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  • Online: June 25,2025
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