Affected by the reports about usages of swelling agents, strawberry has been in the limelight for pesticide residues and quality safety. This paper summarizes the present status of diseases, pests and pesticide use of strawberry, comparatively analyzes the pesticide maximum residue limits (MRLs) of China and other main trading countries or regions in the world, carries on the risk analysis combined with the actual production, and brings forward reasonable countermeasures of pesticide usage for strawberry safety production in China. It can hopefully be a reference to strawberry producers and related departments.