Determination of vitamin A, D and E in function foods by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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(Yangzhou Product Quality Inspection Institute,Jiangsu Yangzhou 225000,China)

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    Abstract:

    A method for simultaneous determination of vitamin A, D and E in function foods by a high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) was established.Methods Vitamins in the sample were saponified in the protection of nitrogen. After concentrated by rotary evaporation, and then dissolved by mobile phase, samples were determined by using HPLC-MS/MS selective reaction monitoring (SRM) determination of positive ion mode. Results The linear ranges were 10-1 000,2-100,1-100,5-2 000,5-500,5-500 and 5-500 μg/L for vitamin A, vitamin D2, vitamin D3, α-vitamin E, β-vitamin E, γ-vitamin E and δ-vitamin E respectively. The coefficient of variance of the method was in the range of 1.3%-5.5% (n=6). The average recovery in function foods was in the range of 90.4%-105.0%. Detection limits of seven vitamins were as follows, 2.0 μg/kg for vitamin A, 2.0 μg/kg for vitamin D2, 0.2 μg/kg for vitamin D3,0.2 μg/kg for α-vitamin E, 0.5 μg/kg for β-vitamin E, 0.5 μg/kg for γ-vitamin E, and 1.0 μg/kg for δ-vitamin E.Conclusion The method could be used for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of vitamin A, D and E in function foods. Precision, recovery rate and detection limit of the method could meet the practical requirements. It could be used for daily monitoring of vitamin A, D and E content in function foods or in other foods.

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ZHANG Peng, ZHU Jiang, ZHOU Yuan-yuan, ZOU Yong-ping, LU Wei, ZHANG Lin. Determination of vitamin A, D and E in function foods by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2016,28(3):322-326.

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History
  • Received:January 13,2016
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  • Online: June 02,2016
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