建立一种测定溴菌腈残留量的方法
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1.湖南山水检测有限公司;2.湖南安全生产科学研究有限公司

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A method for determination of Bromonitrile Residue
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1.Hunan Shanshui Testing Co,LTD;2.Hunan Safety Science and Technology Co,Ltd

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    摘要:

    目的 建立一种测定农产品中溴菌腈残留量的方法。方法 采用乙腈为提取溶剂,提取液经分散固相萃取净化,样品中的溴菌腈在醋酸乙醇溶液中与金属锌发生还原反应生成2-亚甲基戊二腈,通过测定2-亚甲基戊二腈的量,得到样品中溴菌腈的残留量。以DB-608色谱柱分离,采用气相色谱-串联质谱(GC-MS/MS)多反应监测(MRM)模式测定,外标法定量。选取菠菜、糙米和茶叶为代表基质。结果 在0.01-1 mg/L的质量浓度范围内,溴菌腈转化产物的峰面积与质量浓度之间呈现出良好的线性关系,溴菌腈在菠菜、糙米和茶叶中的最低检测浓度分别为0.01 mg/kg、0.02 mg/kg和0.05 mg/kg。结论 该方法原料易得、条件温和、操作简便,定量准确,重现性良好,可用于菠菜、糙米和茶叶等样品中溴菌腈残留量的测定。

    Abstract:

    Objective? To establish a method for the determination of bromonitrile residue in crops. Method? Acetonitrile was used as extraction solvent, and the extraction solution was purified by dispersed solid phase extraction. The bromonitrile in the sample was reduced with metal zinc in acetic acid ethanol solution to form 2-methylene-glutaronitrile. The residual bromonitrile in the sample was obtained by measuring the content of 2-methylene-glutaronitrile. It was separated by DB-608 column, determined by gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) multi-reaction monitoring (MRM) mode, and quantified by external standard method. Spinach, brown rice and tea were selected as the representative substrates. Results? There was a good linear relationship between the peak area of brominonitrile transformation products and the mass concentration in the range of 0.01-1mg/L. The lowest detected concentrations of brominonitrile in spinach, brown rice and tea were 0.01 mgkg, 0.02 mgkg and 0.05mgkg, respectively. The method has the advantages of easy availability of raw materials, mild conditions, simple operation, accurate quantification and good reproducibility, and can be used for the determination of bromonitrile residue in spinach, brown rice and tea were 0.01 mg/kg, 0.02 mg/kg and 0.05mg/kg, respectively. Conclusion? The method has the advantages of easy availability of raw materials, mild conditions, simple operation, accurate quantification and good reproducibility, and can be used for the determination of bromonitrile residue in spinach, brown rice and tea.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-07-18
  • 最后修改日期:2024-09-02
  • 录用日期:2024-11-05
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